Salinity-induced chemical, mechanical, and behavioral changes in marine microalgae

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract This study examines how salinity reduction triggers the response of three marine microalgae at molecular and unicellular levels in terms chemical, mechanical, behavioral changes. At lowest salinity, all microalgal species exhibited an increase membrane sterols behaved stiffer. The glycocalyx-coated Dunaliella tertiolecta was surrounded by a thick actin layer showed highest physiological activity, negatively affecting cell motility indicating formation palmella stage. lipid content hydrophobicity were largely preserved over wide range confirming euryhaline nature . with calcite-encrusted theca Tetraselmis suecica cells examined. 19, T. growth, flagellar detachment speed, activity associated dense network extracellular polymeric substances, decrease lipids, which could indicate develepment cyst organosilicate encrusted Cylindrotheca closterium appeared to be tolerant. It hydrophobically lower whereas becoming hydrophilic higher might related change released biopolymers. highlighted interplay between chemistry mechanics that determines functional behavior shows surface properties serve as stress markers for biota under climate change. Graphical

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Phycology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0921-8971', '1573-5176']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-022-02734-x